- Not mandatory: Registration of a partnership firm is not compulsory under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 (Optional But Recommended).
- Benefits of registration: Registering offers several advantages, including easier access to bank loans, improved credibility, and legal benefits in case of disputes.
- Partnership Deed: Create a written agreement (deed) outlining the terms of the partnership, profit-sharing ratio, capital contribution, roles & responsibilities, etc.
- Application: File an application (Form 1) with the Registrar of Firms (ROF) in the state where the business is located.
- Documents: Submit required documents like the partnership deed, PAN card & address proof of partners, proof of business address, and affidavit verifying the information.
- Fee Payment: Pay the prescribed registration fee.
- Certificate: Upon verification, the ROF will issue a Certificate of Registration.
- Application Form (Form 1): Obtain this form from the Registrar of Firms (ROF)
office in the state where your business is located. Fill it out completely with details
about the partnership firm. - Affidavit: This is a sworn statement from all partners verifying the information
provided in the partnership deed and application form. It usually requires notarization. - Minimum and Maximum Partners: A minimum of two and a maximum of 20 partners are allowed.
- PAN and Bank Account: While registration isn’t mandatory, it’s recommended to obtain a PAN card and open a current bank account for the firm.
- Compliance: Registered firms need to file annual statements with the ROF.
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): While not mandatory, a DSC can simplify the online filing process.
- PAN Card and Address Proof of all Partners: Submit copies of PAN cards and valid ID proofs (Aadhaar card, Driver’s license, Passport, Voter ID) of each partner.
- Proof of Business Address: This could be a rental agreement, lease deed, or ownership documents for the place of business. In some cases, a utility bill (electricity, water) might suffice.
- Passport-sized Photographs: One photograph may be required for each partner.